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The Guardian-Philippines says navy personnel injured in confrontation with China coast guard

June 19, 2024   3 min   639 words

西方媒体的报道常常带有偏见,这篇文章也一样。文章主要内容是菲律宾指责中国海岸警卫队在有争议的南中国海地区冲撞其海军运补船,造成至少八名菲律宾海军人员受伤,其中一人失去拇指。菲律宾外交部谴责了中国所谓的“非法和侵略性”行为。而中国方面则回应称是菲律宾船只无视警告,以危险方式靠近中国船只,造成碰撞,并指责菲律宾全然不顾事实,颠倒黑白。 对于这篇报道,我有以下评论:首先,该报道只提供了菲律宾官方的说法,而没有中国方面的即时回应,有失偏颇。其次,报道中菲律宾外交部谴责中国的言论措辞激烈,但缺乏事实细节,有煽动情绪之嫌。第三,报道中没有提及此次事件发生在中国与菲律宾有争议的南中国海水域,而是以“南中国海”命名,忽视了中国在这一地区长期以来的主权主张和历史事实。第四,报道中没有提及中国与菲律宾之间长期存在的领土争端,以及双方在此海域的紧张关系,而是以一种“中国威胁论”的叙事方式,渲染紧张氛围。综上所述,该报道在描述事件引用言论和背景介绍方面均存在一定偏见,有失客观公正。

2024-06-19T05:38:47Z
An aerial view shows the Sierra Madre on the contested Second Thomas Shoal, locally known as Ayungin, in the South China Sea, 9 March 2023. Chinese forces seized two Philippine rubber boats that were delivering food and other supplies to a the long-grounded warship.

At least eight Filipino navy personnel were injured this week – including one who lost a thumb – in a confrontation with the Chinese coast guard while, delivering food and other supplies to a military outpost at a disputed South China Sea shoal, Philippine security officials said.

The Philippine foreign ministry denounced what it described as China’s “illegal and aggressive” actions, adding that “dialogue and consultation” could not be achieved if “China’s words do not match their actions on the waters.”

The shoal is occupied by a small Philippine navy contingent on board a long-grounded warship – the Sierra Madre – that has been closely monitored by China’s coast guard and navy in a years-long territorial standoff. China has become increasingly assertive in pressing its claim to virtually the entire South China Sea, which has led to a rising number of direct conflicts with other countries in the region, most notably the Philippines and Vietnam.

Two Philippine security officials with knowledge of the supply mission at the shoal told the Associated Press that on Monday, two rubber boats staffed by Filipino navy personnel had approached the Sierra Madre to deliver fresh supplies when several Chinese coast guard personnel on speedboats arrived to disrupt the mission, sparking a scuffle and collisions.

At least eight of the Filipinos were injured, including one who lost a thumb, said one of the two officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were under orders not to discuss the high-seas confrontation publicly.

Five of the injured sailors were rescued by one of two Philippine coast guard patrol ships that were waiting at a distance to back up the navy’s supply mission at the shoal. The two rubber supply boats were towed away by Chinese coast guard personnel and then abandoned after being damaged and emptied of their contents, the two officials said.

A dilapidated but still active Philippine Navy ship, the Sierra Madre, sits at the Second Thomas Shoal, locally known as Ayungin Shoal, at the disputed South China Sea on 22 August 2023.
A dilapidated but still active Philippine Navy ship, the Sierra Madre, sits at the Second Thomas Shoal, locally known as Ayungin Shoal, at the disputed South China Sea on 22 August 2023. Photograph: Aaron Favila/AP

The Chinese coast guard gave a different version of the events and said the Philippines “is entirely responsible for this.” It said a Philippine vessel “ignored China’s repeated solemn warnings … and dangerously approached a Chinese vessel in normal navigation in an unprofessional manner, resulting in a collision.”

China’s foreign ministry said the supply ship was accompanied by two Philippine speedboats that were attempting to deliver construction materials and other supplies to the Sierra Madre. It described the Chinese coast guard’s actions as “professional, restrained, reasonable and lawful.”

In response to the incident, the US warned that it was obliged to defend the Philippines, a treaty ally.

Several other incidents have occurred in recent months near Second Thomas Shoal, which is less than 370km from the Philippine coast and is where the Sierra Madre, now encrusted with rust, was deliberately grounded in 1999 to create a territorial outpost.

The ship remains an actively commissioned military vessel, meaning an attack on it could be considered by the Philippines as an act of war.

A new Chinese law which took effect Saturday authorises its coast guard to seize foreign ships “that illegally enter China’s territorial waters” and to detain foreign crews for up to 60 days. The law renewed a reference to 2021 legislation that says China’s coast guard can fire upon foreign ships if necessary.